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Released pending investigation

About

Position/Affiliation
Advisor to the President of the Ennahdha Party, representative of the Ennahdha Party in the National Salvation Front which has been opposing Kais Saied’s coup against the 2014 constitution

Date of birth
Information is currently unavailable.

Profession
Holder of a doctorate in contemporary political philosophy, researcher in political thought

Nationality
Tunisian

Date Targeted

February 2023

Current Status

Released pending investigation

Charges

Participating in a group with the aim of conspiring against the internal security of the state

Cases and Violations

Judicial authority
Anti-Terrorism Judicial Pole 

Case details

  • February 2023: Chaibi’s name was included in a second list of 27 political figures who would be investigated and investigated in the case of conspiracy against state security.
  • March 30, 2023: Lawyer Dalila Msaddek, a member of the defense team for politicians arrested in what is known as the “conspiracy against state security” case, said that judicial orders had been issued to interrogate a group of activists in the same case of “conspiracy against state security,” according to her.
  • August 9, 2023: Chaibi appeared before the Anti-Terrorism Squad.
  • September 22, 2023: The former leader of the Democratic Current Party, Mohamed el-Hamidi, and the leader of the National Salvation Front, Riadh Chaibi, announced that their homes were searched by the Bouchoucha National Anti-Terrorism Squad. Chaibi announced, in a post on his Facebook account, that his house was subjected to a search by the Anti-Terrorism Squad of Bouchoucha and that he was taken to the squad’s headquarters to sign a search report before being released. Radio Mosaique quoted private sources as saying that the investigating judge at the Anti-Terrorism Judicial Pole issued an order to the Bouchoucha National Unit to investigate terrorism crimes to conduct searches of private residential buildings, in connection with the case related to suspicions of “forming an alliance with the aim of conspiring against the internal security of the state.”

Violations to which he was subjected

  • Violations to which he was subjected:
  • Searching his home without producing a judicial warrant
  • Being prosecuted in a case of a political nature

Call to Action

Website petition: Freedom for prisoners of conscience and activists in Tunisia!

Tunisia is no longer the Arab exception that inspired the world in 2011 with a heroic revolution that overthrew the rule of Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, who ruled for nearly 23 years after seizing power on November 7, 1987, in a coup against Habib Bourguiba.

In a similar and perhaps more dangerous move, on the night of July 25, 2021, Tunisian President Kais Saied carried out a “constitutional coup” in accordance with his personal interpretation of Article 80 of the 2014 Revolutionary Constitution, announcing that he had taken a set of exceptional measures due to the “imminent danger” that threatens Tunisia without providing any details or reasons.

In accordance with these measures, Saied dismissed the government and the prime minister Hichem Mechichi who was present at the National Security Council that night at the Carthage Palace, and claimed that he had contacted the Speaker of Parliament Rached Ghannouchi (leader of the Ennahdha party) to consult with him in accordance with what is stipulated by the constitution, a claim which Ghannouchi denied since the call was general and did not include anything about exceptional measures or any consultation on the matter. The president suspended Parliament and later dissolved it in March 2022.

Not only did Saied seek to bypass his powers and the articles of the Constitution, which he swore to protect before the Assembly of the Representatives of the People, but he went on to dismiss and change the composition of the Supreme Judicial Council after redefining the judiciary it as a “function” rather than an independent authority. He further replaced members of the Supreme Electoral Commission in preparation for the referendum he held in order to vote on a constitution that he wrote himself after dismissing the proposals of the drafting committee he had himself appointed. Then legislative elections were held over two rounds, in which the participation rate did not exceed 8% of the total number of voters, with the Election Commission later announcing that it had reached 11%, which is the lowest participation rate in Tunisia and globally.

On February 11, President Saied’s regime launched a campaign of protests that has not stopped since, against political leaders, media figures, journalists, judges and senior officials and civil servants, for charges of “conspiring against the security of the state and committing an offensive act against the President of the Republic,” in addition to other charges that were referred to the military prosecution, leading one to wonder about the implication of the Tunisian army in the actions taken by Saied.

The arbitrary arrests were marred by several procedural violations amid criticism from prominent international organizations and observatories in the field of human rights. The standards of litigation and detention period and conditions were not respected. Prosecution and harassment sometimes extended to the detainees’ families, and no evidence, and in many cases, no charges against them were presented.

Moreover trade unions and political parties continue to be subjected to constant harassment and restrictions. Saied continues to target all “intermediary bodies” accusing them of “collaboration” or “treason”. Civil society associations have also been subjected to prosecution, arbitrary arrests and deprivation from representation, in a context of of increasing violence in society due to the authorities’ adoption of racist and discriminatory speeches and rhetoric inciting infighting and violating human dignity.

In light of the above, we, the undersigned, demand the following:

Call for the immediate release of all political detainees, immediately and unconditionally. We also urge the Tunisian authorities to recognize the national and the international human rights treaties they have ratified.
Call on the Tunisian authorities to stop dismantling the nascent democracy and put an end to unfair trials and prosecutions against political opponents of the regime and anyone who criticises it.
Call on all activists and observers to join the national movement for restoring democracy and ending authoritarian rule that has taken Tunisia back to despotism, injustice, and violations of rights and freedoms.